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What is ITSM and ITIL?
ITSM (Information Technology Service Management) is the practice of managing and organizing the delivery and support of IT services to an organization. It involves the design, transition, delivery, and improvement of IT services in a way that meets the needs of the organization and its customers. ITSM is typically based on the principles and practices outlined in the ITIL framework.
ITIL (Information Technology Infrastructure Library) is a framework for managing and organizing IT service management processes. It is a set of best practices and guidelines that organizations can use to improve the delivery and support of IT services. It is based on a process-oriented approach and includes a range of specific processes and practices for managing IT services.
ITIL was developed by the UK government in the 1980s and has since been adopted by organizations around the world as a way to standardize and improve their IT service management practices. It provides a comprehensive set of processes and practices that organizations can use to improve the quality and delivery of their IT services.
ITIL is organized into a series of five core books, each of which covers a different aspect of IT service management:
- Service strategy covers the overall strategy for delivering and supporting IT services, including the development of service portfolio management and financial management practices.
- Service design covers the design and documentation of new IT services, as well as the improvement and maintenance of existing ones. It includes activities such as capacity management, availability management, and service level management.
- Service transition covers the transition of new or modified IT services into production, as well as the retirement or decommissioning of old ones. It includes activities such as change management, release and deployment management, and service asset and configuration management.
- Service operation covers the day-to-day delivery and support of IT services. It includes activities such as incident management, problem management, and event management.
- Continual service improvement covers the review and improvement of the effectiveness and efficiency of IT services. It includes activities such as measuring and reporting on service performance, and identifying and implementing improvements.
In other words, ITSM is the overall practice of managing and delivering IT services, while ITIL is a specific framework for organizing and improving those practices. Many organizations use ITIL as the basis for their ITSM practices, but it is not the only framework that can be used. Other frameworks that are similar to ITIL include COBIT, eTOM, and CMMI.
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